NAR released their benchmark revisions today. The reductions amount to a roughly 14% decline from previous figures. The revisions apply to sales for 2007 through 2010.
Looking behind the headline numbers, the data coming from various government agencies is not what it seems. As Zero Hedge points out, most of the "improvement" in the housing starts figures released by the census today is in the multi-family segment. Single family starts & completions are still sluggish at best.
Any sustainable recovery in real estate will have to include growth in single family home construction. The recent growth in multi-family housing simply reflects the reality that more people are opting to rent, many because they have no choice. Housing completions are still poised to come in at a record low for 2011.
The Katy real estate market revealed some sobering numbers for the month of November. While sales totals were up in both area 25 and Katy's relocation market in area 36, both areas saw noticeable declines in average prices. Average price per square foot declined by 6.1% in area 36, and 6.6% in north of I-10.
The price declines were the result of a higher number of foreclosure sales combined with a drop in luxury home sales. Foreclosure sales roughly doubled in both areas compared to November of last year. Foreclosures accounted for 7% of South Katy home sales and 32% of North Katy sales. Sales of homes priced $500,000 or more were off by 25% compared to last November.
Residential leasing activity was higher in both areas, with some upward pricing pressure on lease rates due to shrinking inventory. Leasing activity continues to remain strong as problems in the mortgage markets and the overall U.S. housing market persist.
The surge in distressed property sales for November is a sobering reminder that the economic recovery is still fragile. Pending sales data suggest a rebound in the December numbers, but I wouldn't get my hopes up for the coming year. The Katy real estate market is still one of the better markets in the country, but we will not be immune to larger macroeconomic forces in play.
November sales of single-family homes in Houston totaled 3,973, up 11.4 percent from November 2010. This marks the sixth consecutive increase of the year. On a year-to-date basis, sales are ahead 4.1 percent.
Broken out by segment, November sales of homes priced below $80,000 rose 10.9 percent; sales of homes in the $80,000-$150,000 range climbed 11.3 percent; sales of homes between $150,000 and $250,000 were up 17.7 percent; sales of homes ranging from $250,000-$500,000 advanced 13.0 percent; and sales of homes that make up the luxury market—priced from $500,000 and up—dropped 5.7 percent.
Foreclosure property sales reported in the Multiple Listing Service (MLS) increased 9.2 percent year-over-year in November. Foreclosures comprised 20.2 percent of all property sales, which is consistent with the levels they have maintained since May of this year. The median price of foreclosures in October ticked up 0.8 percent to $80,000.
CATEGORIES
NOVEMBER 2010
NOVEMBER 2011
PERCENT CHANGE
Total property sales
4,229
4,676
10.6%
Total dollar volume
$902,512,984
$942,179,593
4.4%
Total active listings
51,875
45,113
-13.0%
Total pending sales
2,583
3,013
16.6%
Single-family home sales
3,568
3,973
11.4%
Single-family average sales price
$217,421
$206,969
-4.8%
Single-family median sales price
$151,000
$154,950
2.6%
Months inventory*
7.6
6.2
-17.7%
* Months inventory estimates the number of months it will take to deplete current active inventory based on the prior 12 months sales activity. This figure is representative of the single-family homes market.
I've been reading and writing about the coming headwinds in 2012 the past few weeks, and my latest discussion with my favorite escrow officer bears out my concerns. I'll be posting my November home sales update in another week or so, but preliminary data look disappointing.
It seems more sellers have actually been bringing money to the closing table here in Katy, at least according to the title reps I normally deal with. The MLS data for November bear this out. Adjusted sales prices for November look to be roughly 2 percentage points below beginning sales prices. That means sellers were making sizable concessions to get deals done, not something we are accustomed to here in Katy.
The news is not surprising, not when you consider the global deleveraging we are witnessing; however, it does fly in the face of some pretty low inventory levels. My suspicion is that we're witnessing a market that has continued to outperform but is coming to grips with larger macroeconomic forces. Katy, and the Houston area in general, have been immune to much of the downturn, but we can't expect to escape completely unscathed.
As we look to the year ahead, buyers and sellers may be wondering just what the Houston area housing market will look like in 2012. I would like to say I'm cautiously optimistic that things will be better in 2012, but I'd be telling a lie if I did. I've been saying for most of the year, that macroeconomic factors will be the biggest driver of the Katy housing market, and I think this will certainly come into play in 2012.
Today's latest BS from the BLS only confirms my skepticism of what the economy will look like in 2012. After the Fed propped up several potentially insolvent banks this week (and most of Europe for that matter) with cheaper currency swaps, we get the news that the unemployment rate dropped to 8.6%. If you really believe that, I've got small island I'd like to sell you in the West Texas Petroplex. The bullshit coming out of the Bureau of Labor and Statistics is much like the bullshit coming out our Congress, which is too busy trading on insider information to pass any meaningful legislation.
The kleptocrats in Washington will say or do virtually anything to avoid giving you the true picture of what's really going on. Today's "official" government headline is that the unemployment rate dropped to 8.6% as 120,000 jobs were created during the month of November. What the media fail to mention is that some 487,000 people dropped out of the labor force. That's right, labor force participation dropped to levels not seen since the 1980's. The duration of those out of work climbed to 40.9 weeks.
The combination of global debt and massive corruption in the financial system is choking the life out of average citizens. The debt levels are simply not sustainable. As Charles Smith is fond of pointing out, debt that can't be paid won't. The problem for central bankers and every other crony capitalist who's profiting from the debt is that more and more people are awakening to the reality that the message doesn't match the facts on the ground.
The Federal Reserve and other central banks can only prop up a failed system for so long. Bond markets are catching on to this, and thus the reason for Europe's calamitous situation. This chart of Italian debt yields explains it quite well.
The banks must be restrained. Until that happens, there will no lasting recovery in real estate or any other facet of the economy. 2012 poses several challenges. One will be the overhang of the debt crisis now hitting Europe. Our problems will be compounded with 2012 being an election cycle. That doesn't bode well for any serious reform here in the U.S. barring a complete catastrophe. I expect the can to continue to be kicked down the road, while unemployment churns and the food stamp rolls move higher. Demand for oil and gasoline seems to be softening, and that could put a damper on growth in the energy corridor here in Houston.
I would agree with Bob Janjuah that the worst is still ahead of us. He's looking at a 35% drop in the S&P 500 from current levels.
Another good read on what's ailing global economies, The Black Swan of Cairo provides further insight into the folly that leaders across the globe have fallen into. In an effort to promise everything to everyone, leaders have tried to smooth out the volatility to create a false sense of security. Unfortunately, they've also invited disaster. As Taleb points out, there is no free lunch and all complex systems have an inherent element of volatility. That volatility is what gives them life and necessary feedback for adaptive survival. The systems we're sold as inherently stable, have been propped up and artificially so with a massive mispricing of risk. Our system of crony capitalism without failure is much like the sand pile Taleb describes. You can keep adding sand to the sand pile up until the point it collapses.
"The powers of financial capitalism had a far-reaching aim, nothing less than to create a world system of financial control in private hands able to dominate the political system of each country and the economy of the world as a whole. This system was to be controlled in a feudalist fashion by the central banks of the world acting in concert, by secret agreements arrived at in frequent private meetings and conferences." Carroll Quigley - Tragedy and Hope
The Case Shiller home price index declined by 0.6% in the third quarter (3 month average of July, August and September. Of the 20 metro areas covered, only Detroit and DC showed gains. The index shows that prices are softening again in most U.S. markets, with prices down 3.6% from September 2010.
Katy home prices softened slightly during the month of October, with average price per square foot dropping in both area 36 and area 25. South Katy did see an 9 percent sales volume increase compared to last October. Leasing activity is still trending higher. Single family leases were up by 19 and 44 percent in areas 36 and 25 respectively.
Buyers continue to be plagued by financing issues, as evidenced by the strong leasing activity. The drop in October prices is likely due to a short supply of quality inventory as opposed to general pricing pressure. Inventory levels are still below equilibrium level in Katy, and that should provide a bit of a floor on prices. Builders are also managing inventory rather closely to maintain their margins.
"October sales of single-family homes in Houston totaled 4,080, up 9.1 percent from October 2010. This marks the fifth consecutive increase of the year following a 1.4 percent rise in June, 15.3 jump in July and increases of 28.8 percent and 15.2 percent in August and September, respectively. On a year-to-date basis, sales are ahead 3.4 percent.
Broken out by segment, October sales of homes priced below $80,000 rose 4.8 percent; sales of homes in the $80,000-$150,000 range climbed 11.5 percent; sales of homes between $150,000 and $250,000 were up 11.8 percent; sales of homes ranging from $250,000-$500,000 advanced 8.0 percent; and sales of homes that make up the luxury market—priced from $500,000 and up—ticked up 0.8 percent."
CATEGORIES
OCTOBER 2010
OCTOBER 2011
PERCENT CHANGE
Total property sales
4,420
4,815
8.9%
Total dollar volume
$867,182,719
$961,640,986
10.9%
Total active listings
53,039
46,674
-12.0%
Total pending sales
2,821
3,092
9.6%
Single-family home sales
3,741
4,080
9.1%
Single-family average sales price
$206,165
$208,506
1.1%
Single-family median sales price
$150,000
$150,000
0.0%
Months inventory*
7.7
6.6
-14.1%
* Months inventory estimates the number of months it will take to deplete current active inventory based on the prior 12 months sales activity. This figure is representative of the single-family homes market.
The National Association of Realtors has published their 2012 outlook...
"Although the housing market struggled to maintain an even footing in 2011, gradual improvement is expected in 2012 and beyond, according to projections at a residential forum here at the 2011 Realtors® Conference & Expo.
Lawrence Yun, chief economist of the National Association of Realtors®, said home sales should be stronger. “Tight mortgage credit conditions have been holding back home buyers all year, and consumer confidence has been shaky recently,” he said. “Nonetheless, there is a sizeable pent-up demand based on population growth, employment levels and a doubling-up phenomenon that can’t continue indefinitely. This demand could quickly stimulate the market when conditions improve.”
Yun projects growth in Gross Domestic Product to be 1.8 percent this year, then rising moderately at a rate of 2.2 percent in 2012. With job growth of 1.7 to 2.2 million next year, the unemployment rate is expected to decline to 8.7 percent by the second half of 2012.
Mortgage interest rates should gradually rise from recent record lows and reach 4.5 percent by the middle of 2012."
How much faith do I have in Mr. Yun's forecast....?