Having recently earned my designation as a certified distressed property expert (CDPE), I thought I would take a few minutes to reflect on the evolution of the short sale movement. The housing bubble burst, followed by the collapse of the financial markets has spawned a new, if not unwelcome, business in the real estate industry. Short sales, in which the property is sold for less than the outstanding mortgage balance, now comprise a large percentage of real estate transactions in some depressed housing markets. In cities like Miami, Las Vegas, Phoenix and Detroit it's not to hard to find homeowners who are upside-down on their mortgage.
While Houston has been immune from most of the damage in the housing market, there has been a steady supply of foreclosures in the last few years. Most of the foreclosures in the Houston area have been in the starter home market, but there has been noticeable softness in the upper end of the market lately as well. For homeowners who are falling behind on their mortgage payments and have no equity in the home, a short sale can be the best alternative to foreclosure.
To curtail the damage in the real estate market, the government has thrown the proverbial kitchen sink at the problem. Purchasing securities to push mortgage rates to record lows, mortgage modification programs, mortgage debt forgiveness, and tax credits for home buyers have supported an otherwise lousy U.S. real estate market. In Houston, and much of Texas for that matter, the stimulus efforts have kept real estate prices relatively flat, as opposed to spiraling downward. Houston, and the local real estate market, is positioned to weather the downturn better than most parts of the country.
With unemployment numbers continuing to drag on the economy, the real estate market is likely to struggle for several more years. Mortgage delinquencies in all classes, not just sub-prime, have been piling up. Many option ARMs are also going to reset, compounding the pile of paperwork for loan servicers. While the government has been touting the improved success of mortgage modifications, officials have given little press to the rising number of mortgage delinquencies. Big banks have refused, or in many cases are unable to accurately mark-to-market all the bad loans on their books. To do so would mean another TARP bailout (spelled taxpayer rescue plan).
The reluctance by banks to admit or deal with the problem explains why short sales have to this point been so extremely difficult to actually close. Even though banks know a foreclosure is more expensive than a successful short sale transaction, they've tried to "kick the can down the road" in the hopes of a housing market rebound. Faced with a more prolonged slowdown, the Treasury Department has issued streamlined short sale guidelines which will hopefully speed up the process and address some of the illegal activity associated with short sales. Legal iincentives for all parties involved should help bring more transactions to a successful closing.
As the short sale movement kicks into high gear, homeowners and Realtors alike should be careful to check the credentials of supposed professionals or companies purporting to provide assistance. I've already noticed one company marketing to homeowners and real estate professionals with a dot.org web address and a logo designed to look like an official government program. While they are busy duping distressed homeowners, they are also attempting to charge Realtors for bogus leads.
A Realtor's CDPE designation is insignificant compared to the experience and professionalism that individual brings to the table. My decade of experience selling real estate is much more valuable to a distressed homeowner or buyer. In addition to being a licensed real estate broker and MBA, I hold three different teaching certifications with the Texas Education Agency. That gives me a unique perspective on my own business, and the industry I happen to be a part of. When I say I am more than just a salesperson, I mean it!